Chapter 1
Who is involved:
| UN
security council |
nukes | missiles | |
| China | y | y | y |
| Taiwan | able | y | |
| Japan | able | y | |
| Korea (N) | ? | y | |
| Korea (S) | able | ||
| Russia | y | y | y |
| U.S. | y | y | y |
History: volatile, sensitive
-- Culturally similar, but complex rivalries
-- Korea - contested strategic crossroad, has involved
Russia, China, Japan, US
-- Major trading countries -- US, Japan, China (incl.
Taiwan), Korea
-- Historical conflicts
Japan's empire (Taiwan,
Korea, China, US)
Cold War Rivalries
(China, Russia, N. Korea --- US, Japan, Taiwan, S. Korea)
Two divided states:
Korea -- China
Territorial disputes (maritime
ones are growing)
More peaceful now than at any time in the past
No major violence
No rigid alliances or cold wars
China a Rising Power, revisionist
Russia, declining (?)
Japan maybe stagnant or declining
US retreating hegemon (?)
-- changes create problems to accommodate
Economic Relations
Rivalries and integration
NE Asian economies together = North
America = Europe
Big holders of foreign exchange (5 top)
Japan, $445 B
China
259
Taiwan 156
S Kor 117
H K
109
Regional institutions:
Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN)
plus Japan, China Korea -- APT
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation -- APEC
Problems in prediction-- lots of failures in prediction
end of cold war
German re-unification
collapse of Soviet Union
Japan did not rise as a superpower
US did not decline
9/11 re-classify alliances
Domestic politics
Free: US, Japan, S Korea, Taiwan
NotS: China, N Korea
Mid: Russia